Posts by Barbara O'Neal

Boundaries and Burnout

By Barbara O'Neal / April 24, 2013 /

I have been noticing lately that the word, “work ethic” has been coming up a lot among writers, all of whom seem to be pursuing the vast pots of wealth seemingly just on the other side of a completed manuscript.  No longer do you even need a contract to hit the big time—just look! Every week another superstar explodes out of obscurity onto the top of the e-book charts, then the New York Times.  Every  month, another Horatio Alger, another starlet, another Big E-Publishing story.

There are also those writers (and I am one of them) who have made a lot of fast cash on books that were out of print for ages.  The potential is gigantic for new work, building on that old work.  Many of us still are writing for New York (again, I am one of them) and also trying to feed the “yawning maw of the Internet beast,” as one friend of mine put it.

A lot of opportunity.  A lot of possibility.

A lot of pressure, and a lot of potential for burn out.

One of the things you learn by simply staying in the publishing game for a long time is that today’s sudden superstar may or may not be writing and/or publishing three years from now.  In a decade, who will we remember? Who will we still be reading?  I’m startled by the big money publishers are paying out to untested writers—how can they possibly know if that writer can follow up with a second, third, fourth book?  I hardly blame an author for taking a great deal, but again—it’s a lot of pressure.

I’m also astonished by the schedule some of us are setting up for ourselves—doubling the word counts every day, adding to the number of books published each  year.  I get it—I am doing the same thing—but in the back of my brain, I keep hearing the foghorn warning of —

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Cultivating The Observer

By Barbara O'Neal / March 27, 2013 /

Many meditation disciplines are meant to help the practitioner develop awareness by cultivating The Observer.  The observer is a part of the self, but stands a little apart, noticing everything, judging nothing, only seeing, paying attention.  It is the observer self that notices you are unhappy with a person and eventually helps you to see that’s why you’re a grouch when you come home.  The observer stands apart from family arguments and traffic accidents and weddings and swimming, noticing noticing noticing.

Everything.  In the traditional practices, one hopes to achieve peace or spiritual enlightenment.

For writers, cultivating The Observer serves a different purpose, that of enriching and enlivening and deepening our work in a thousand different ways.  The Observer collects everything and tucks it away for us, making sure there is plenty of material for our work at every moment.

This works in large and small ways.

In January, we traveled to New Zealand to see family and explore the country. It was a long trip and it’s hard to stay completely awake to everything that’s happening when you’re on the road for a while, but I tried to let The Observer gather everything all the time. Not just the beauties, but everything.  That unpleasantly blustery day on a beach in Nelson, when sand peppered my neck and face and arms, driving us back inside.  The grim reality of shattered Christchurch.  The astonishment of a school of dolphins swimming and dancing and leaping in the sea.  The color of the sea, for that matter.  Water, water, water, everywhere.  So right for me.

One afternoon was quite ordinary.  We were resting, just CR and I, in Rotorua, a town of mud vents and sulphur springs.  He needed to get a swim in because he was in training for an open ocean race a few days down the road.  There was an old touristy pool a couple of blocks away, and we headed over there in spite of the rain that kept showing up.   I didn’t see how we’d manage to swim in all that rain, but the girl at the desk waved us in—and I realized that the lightning that closes pools in Colorado was nowhere in sight.

So we swam.  In the hard-falling rain, in a turquoise pool with only two local women also doing laps.  I felt like a dolphin myself, swirling and lapping, opening my arms up to the rain, diving down back under the water.  It was utterly magical, and while I was immersed in pleasure, The Observer was taking notes.  Tiles, bricks, hot springs, rusted leaking shower, very shallow shallow end.  Girl in red suit looks like an actor. Friend is fit and lean and gray haired, swimming with purpose.  The sound of the rain pounding like a thousand drums on the roof and the water and the concrete. The color of the sky. The color of the water.

A trip to a far away land is bound to net a few magical moments.  But here is an ordinary one.

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The Value of Editors

By Barbara O'Neal / February 27, 2013 /

Lately, I’ve been concerned with an angle of the digital market that needs discussing: Editors. It concerns me that so few digital-only/digital-first writers are hiring this all-important help before the books go live.

Look, I’m a professional writer and have been for better than 20 years. I was trained to edit, and I’m pretty clean, clear, concise.  And I would never send work out without the fine, clear eye and particular talents of an editor, and a copy editor.

Here’s a story of why:

I’ve just turned in the revisions for my next book for Bantam (currently titled The Flavor of a Blue Moon) and all the way through the process, answering the questions my editor posed, considering her suggestions, tightening here, expanding there; as I plumped up two characters, rewove an third, and adored a fourth all over again, I kept thinking—would I be able to see these things on my own?

The answer is—I’d probably see some of it.  I’d let the work rest (just as it did in this professional process) and come back and see about 40% of the fixes I made.  I am not at all sure I’d see the other 60%, not because I am a bad writer or because I think I’m so brilliant, but simply because I’m standing in the midst of my creation, walking around in the fully colored, fully realized landscape of my imagination, and it all looks real and strong and sturdy to me.  As it should.

But maybe…just maybe….

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Cornerstones of Excellence: the Art of Detail

By Barbara O'Neal / November 28, 2012 /

One of the most elevating aspects of writing is the use of detail.  It marks voice, it shows attention and care, and it can be quite elegant. The main reason to cultivate the powerful use of telling detail in your own work, however, is that it is transportive for the reader.  Our goal as fiction writers is to remove all barriers to the reader experiencing the story in the purest, truest way possible.  Detail is one of the most important ways we do that.

All fiction is created from detail, of course.  Scenes, characters and plots are created out of single molecules of detail that create solid experiences.  Unfortunately, a great many stories are crafted from overused, exhausted, bland details, placeholders that do nothing to set the work apart.

A couple of months ago, I participated as faculty in a Writing Away Retreat in Breckenridge, where a collection of very talented writers showed their work to a panel of people working in the field—writer, agent, editor, poet.  We all read the works and met with the writers individually.  Afterward, Jeff Kleinman, agent at Folio Literary, suggested that we offer some exercises on how to build character, because in nearly every case, the thing missing from the work of these writers was a sense of depth.  Our exercises ended up being nearly entirely about character, and focused almost entirely on detail.

I read a lot of material on a regular basis. I can’t say I remember a lot of material from that weekend (with a couple of exceptions), but I clearly and strongly remember a piece Jeff wrote about being happy in Italy, riding a horse at sunset through long grass.  It was thick with detail—details of light and the Italian setting and a sense of time.  It lingers with me, several months later.

The purpose of good detail work is to create that sense of compelling recognition in the readers, to anchor and make memorable whatever it is that you are writing about.

How do you do that? In general, the telling part of telling detail means it is unique, or at least unusual. It’s fresh and new.  It stands up and captures a moment, a character, a setting in a way that cements it for the reader.

Most of all, it is specific, related to exactly the time, place, character and emotion of this very second in your book.  It will create recognition, sometimes visceral emotion.  It will elevate your work as nothing else possibly can.

To find those remarkable details, you must begin by opening your eyes to your world every day, every moment.

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The 20 Minute Win

By Barbara O'Neal / October 24, 2012 /

The late great Ray Bradbury, one of my writing heroes, often said that a writer should begin writing before he lets the world in.  Before television, before conversations, before anything else happens.

In my world—maybe yours, too– this has not often been a realistic possibility.  Although I have written about one practice I use, getting up before the world to write for a couple of hours, it’s hard to sustain that schedule, and on an ordinary day it’s not realistic to jump out of bed and run to the computer or the notebook.  After breakfast, I like to tidy things up and the dog then wants a walk, by which time my head is filled with a lot of non-writing things, like bills and juggling my ever-shrinking hours, which do seem to have gone from 60 minutes to about 40, and when I might be able to get out to get some new jeans, because winter is coming.

All those busy, monkey-mind thoughts are not helpful for creating the ease that is best for writing.  All that chatter makes it hard to sort through the billion sentences in my head, the news from the television this morning, the email from a friend….

However, I do believe in Ray Bradbury’s injunction, and I’ve created a practice of the 20-minute window, a time of focusing on the work as early as I can possibly get to it.

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Day After Day After Day—Showing Up At The Page No Matter What

By Barbara O'Neal / September 26, 2012 /

There is a point in every novel I write where I am utterly miserable.  The book is a big mess, full of TKs (“to come”) and notes to myself (“fix this in line with Chapter 22”), sloppy writing and dull characterization.  It feels like it will never, ever be finished, and even if it is, it will be the biggest pile of manure to yet arrive on the literary scene.

I am there now.  It usually lasts 2-3 months, and it is the reason I will procrastinate and procrastinate and procrastinate until there is no more time—I have to sit my rear down in my chair and put words on the page, day after day after day after day.  All alone.  Me, myself and the blinking cursor and the characters who are nowhere near as charming as I had expected they would be when we first began this journey so long ago.

Day after day after day.

I’ve noticed that it sometimes alarms newer writers when I talk about how much I hate my current book.  Their eyes fly open and they lean in with concern.  “Has it ever felt this way before?” They are afraid that I really am going to embarrass myself, that I’ve stumbled into a the quicksand of writer’s block, that somehow, this will be the end of me.

It’s not. It’s just the process.  I’m miserable mainly because I’m kind of lazy and writing is seriously hard work, seriously hard work.  It takes a lot of physical stamina and mental stamina and a clear head and—

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A Poem That Got Me Moving

By Barbara O'Neal / August 22, 2012 /

It’s 4:30 5:30 am and I am at my desk.  It’s dark, still, and there’s a bite in the air that tells me summer is drifting off to some other hemisphere. I have made a pot of tea, tucked under a cozy that was knitted for me.  There is a metal pitcher half-filled with milk, and a sugar dispenser and a spoon and a tub of Greek yogurt in case I get hungry.

I do not particularly want to work.  In fact, I actively do not want to write.  I should have been up an hour ago, but we were away all weekend and I had that extra glass of wine and stayed up one hour too long, looking up ways to (organically) kill the aphids devouring my beans and brussels sprouts. My rebellion is in the sleeping an extra hour, so I must start writing. Soon. I delay it by making the first cup of tea, and drinking a little of it while I read the book of poems on my desk, ten poems to change your life again and again, by Roger Housden.*  I flip it open randomly and read Leonard Cohen’s Leaving Mt. Baldy, and a line leaps out:

“Thank you, Beloved,”
I heard a heart cry out
as I entered the stream of cars
on the Santa Monica freeway

And I close the book and turn to the computer and open the writing file.  I will only be able to write 300 words, maybe, or maybe only even 100.  Sometimes lately, I can write 1000 words before I make tea for Christopher Robin, which makes me feel buff and writerly superior.  300 will make me feel like I want to wake up earlier tomorrow, and for one long moment, hands hovering over keys, I feel despair well up, and judgments roar: only 300 words! Why even bother?

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The Fire of Obsession

By Barbara O'Neal / July 25, 2012 /

Obsession is a writer’s way.  We are hard-wired for it, to collect details and study a subject with great intensity, like a four year old who memorizes all the names of all the dinosaurs in all the ages and can recite their diets and sizes and probable colors for hours if you let him.  (And if you let him, you will be his friend for LIFE.)

That does not always mean it’s comfortable.  I have been crazy in love with the ancient Irish and the Black Death and Titanic, with weaving and dyeing, with Faulkner and England and faeries and crop circles and tornados…well, a zillion other things that drove my family and friends crazy. With time, you learn to cover your tracks a bit, cover the twitch, the green glimmer of the eye.

The thing is, you can’t help it.  You don’t say to yourself, “hmm, I think I’ll find out absolutely every single thing I can about black soldiers in World War II, and meanwhile learn 12 billion details about the landing at Normandy, and then drive everyone crazy for six months reciting all the facts I’ve discovered until they wave their hands if anyone so much as mentions 1944 or Jim Crow or Dachau.”  Don’t get her started!

No, it happens because your brain is ripe for a seed.  You find out that we fought Hitler with a segregated freaking Army and your brain says, “WHAT? That’s IMPOSSIBLE!”   And you’re off.

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The Art and Power Of Interviews

By Barbara O'Neal / June 27, 2012 /

Interviews, in person, on site, can be one of the most powerful tools in a fiction writer’s arsenal.  A novelist does not need to be an expert to appear to be one, to fool even an astute reader.  We just need really, really good details—and an interview can provide more details in an hour than a dozen books on any given subject.

My MIP is set in western Oregon, on a working organic farm.  I will admit that I have been struggling with one of the characters, and struggling a lot with my uncertainty of the details of place.  I’ve been there, but not as a writer collecting details, and I finally bit the bullet and booked a trip to a little town outside of Portland, convinced my Portlandia cousin to do the driving, and set up some interviews.

I say that like it was a piece of cake, but in fact, it was challenging to find exactly the right subjects.  I found the lavender farm that suited me, but it turned out they were only open weekends.  Then, after some trouble, I finally found a small, family owned and operated organic farm—which just happened to be ten minutes down the road from this little lavender farm.  I had exactly one day to see the landscape, take photos, absorb the local color, conduct two interviews, and stroll around a couple of small towns to see which one spoke to me.

Luckily, it was one of those synchronicity days that seem to have more hours in it than it should. Every minute seemed to hold the gifts of an hour.  A rainbow showed up over the organic farm, like a finger of heaven pointing to good luck.  I found my town, shot a zillion photos to help me absorb what I saw, and conducted two interviews.  (Also ate very good food.  Even the outlying areas of Portland have extremely good restaurants.)

By the time we staggered back to our room in the quirky Hotel Oregon in McMinnville (elaborately painted, with a delectable rooftop bar that we…um…closed down), I knew my book was alive at last.  Suddenly, the cardboard cutouts I’d set up in my imagination were taking on dimension, color, shape, movement. The wooden characters are moving and walking and talking, and diverging from my expectations, which is what we always want. They gesture in ways I would never have imagined. They laugh differently. They are more…and less than I expected.

Perfect.

The most important three hours of the day were the ones I spent with my interview subjects, both women. Both powerful type A personalities (not what I expected, though once you see what kind of work a farm requires, you realize it would be impossible that anyone but a type A could do it), quite different from each other. In their conversation, their passions, the things they do to make their lives work, I found inspiration.  In the terrain they led me over, each one as intimate with the earth beneath her feet as with her own body, I recognized the pride of a mother who had birthed integrity, beauty, all with pure, damned grit.

Great interviews like that do not just happen.  After many years, first as a […]

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Respecting Your Natural Rhythms

By Barbara O'Neal / May 23, 2012 /

What are your natural rhythms–in life and in writing? How well does the reality of your life support those rhythms?

I am writing this from Breckenridge, a very small Colorado village in the Rockies.  It’s known for skiing, but I don’t ski and dislike the heavy crowds in the wintertime, so I come now, in mud season.  The trails are closed because everything is so muddy. There is no on one here except the odd day-trippers.  A lot of restaurants are closed, too, but I don’t mind because I have an apartment with a kitchen.

I’m here alone, after an insanely busy two months of promotion and publicity for my new book, The Garden of Happy Endings, complicated by two months of pinch-hitting with the new baby until full-time day care came through.  My last gig for Garden was on May 15, the same day I had to mail progress materials on the new book to my agent and editor.

Stick with me.  This is not about me, although I am using my particular life and work rhythms to help you think about yours.

Here’s the thing: right now, it’s not even 7 am.  I’m looking out on the most serenely quiet vista of half-melted snowy peaks and baby green aspen leaves. A raccoon trundled by, then a molting fox who was pretty sure I might toss him scraps. I was eating my breakfast out on the balcony, contemplating the day, what I will write, when I might get in a long walk along the river.  There’s no hiking because of the mud, which suits me just now–I don’t, actually, want to work that hard.

I was awake and working by 7 am yesterday, too, because I woke up naturally and cheerfully at 5:30 after falling asleep at 8.  Now I’m at the computer, working happily, and at home, I’d still be getting breakfast for myself and my beloved, then taking the dog for a walk.  Do I need to change my routines?  Maybe.

The other thing about this retreat is that it IS a retreat.  All of us want to do more now than we can possibly get done, a model heavily endorsed by American/Western culture.  You can never be successful enough to feed the yawning mouth of American expectation. You can never get far enough ahead to rest easy.

The demands of the machine on writers are higher than ever.  

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Writing to Answer Your Central Question

By Barbara O'Neal / April 25, 2012 /

My new book, The Garden of Happy Endings, has just hit the shelves.  It began with a single question:  how can a benevolent being/Universe/Higher Power/etc allow young teenage girls to get kidnapped and murdered?

It’s the thing that bugs us the most, right? If there is a God, what the heck is s/he doing when a little girl is kidnapped out of her bedroom? When a boy is snatched from the bus stop? When a jogging teenager is snatched and then tortured and murdered?

I didn’t exactly set out to try answering this question.  You’d have to be insane, right? If all the sages and mages and masters have been wrestling with such a question over the centuries, what chance do I, a commercial novelist, have of creating meaningful material out of it?

But I didn’t know the question at first. No, no, as always, the girls in the basement hid it from me.  I thought I was writing about a woman who was furious at the anti-woman bias of the Catholic church.  A devout Catholic  woman, actually, who had to leave the church to find a way to serve her calling.  I’m very interested in vocations—not just the churchy kind, but all of them.  I feel very lucky to have known from a very young age that I wanted to be a writer. My sister was called to be a nurse and she’s doing that work.  I strongly believe every single one of us has some work we are meant to do, and if we can find it and carry it out, the world heals.  We heal.  We are happy.

But what happens when things get in the way of a vocation?  Like a woman who wants to be a priest?

That’s what I thought I was writing about.  But really, I was back to my same old subject: why do bad things happen and how can we get through them. The extra layer on that question this time was, “What if the thing that usually gets you through, like your faith or your husband or your work, lets you down at the exact moment you need it the most?”

All of us have those central questions in our work. 

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The Long Distance Landscape of a Writing Career

By Barbara O'Neal / March 28, 2012 /

This just in:  How to Bake a Perfect Life is a finalist for the RITA award this year!!

In 2010, I walked 100 miles of the Camino de Santiago. I have been thinking about it a lot, partly because my new book, The Garden of Happy Endings, is coming out in a few weeks, and it is deeply rooted in that long walk.

I am also thinking about it because some friends and I are mulling the logistics of walking the entire Camino, roughly 500 miles, in 2013.

Creative Commons photo by h.koppdelaney

Every time I think of it, I get a jolt of excitement and pleasure—but I told my beloved that I don’t really get why.  The Camino was not my first –or even my tent–long walk.  It’s kind of a habit. I’ve hiked over a hundred miles in the French Alps, and even as a child, I found pleasure in the Walk-A-Thons of the day, 20 miles in a day.  So hard! So great!  I always finished with a sweaty, exhausted sense of bliss.

The only other time I feel that tingling depth of bliss is in finishing a book and shipping it off .  It’s something few people will ever experience.  It’s so bizarrely hard, but also so seemingly easy.

Like long distance walking.

Writing and long distance walking are very much the same kind of activity.  Day to day, nothing much seems to happen.  You write a page or seven, you walk a mile or ten, one word, one foot in front of the other after the other after the other after the other, day after day after day.  After awhile, you’ve piled up the pages of a novel, walked a hundred miles.

My partner runs.  Runners are flashier creatures.  It is far more dazzling to run a marathon than walk one, even walk a hundred miles.  People gasp in amazement when they hear his running time to top of Pikes Peak.  And it is an accomplishment, no doubt. It takes endless training, hard training.

But to walk a marathon, you have to train, too. The Avon Walk for Breast Cancer is a marathon (26 miles) plus a half marathon the next day.  To train for it, I walked ten miles each Saturday and Sunday, for a couple of months.  It took a lot of time. Hours. Me and the road and my iPod and my Camelbak, walking and walking.  One foot in front of the other.  It’s not glamorous.  It’s not anything, really—but it adds up to a lot.

Just like those pages. 

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The Strange New Worlds All Around Us

By Barbara O'Neal / February 22, 2012 /

Lately, I’ve been a little obsessed with the idea of the endless number of stories there are in the world, right this very second. Every window in

Creative Commons photo by Djenvert

every house has a story.  Every car driving beside me on the highway, every person I glimpse walking in the parkway or standing in line at the grocery store.  Every year of history, in every town, in every graveyard.

I’ve always thought about the details that make lives unique, but lately, it’s taken on an obsessive quality that sometimes disconcerts my beloved, especially when he is trapped with me in a long drive at dusk, when I can see into cars and windows.  What if you were God, I say to him,  and could slip into any of those lives, any time you wanted, see what was going on?  And if you were as big as God, wouldn’t that be something you might invent, just to keep yourself entertained?  Christopher Robin dubbed this God’s Cable Network, and offered the idea that each of us is a channel.

As writers, we have the opportunity to switch channels a lot, and most of us are so curious we watch as many channels as we possibly can.  We’re constantly surfing for new material, stowing away details, opening our eyes wider to find out what else we might discover.

This not only makes for an interesting career, it makes for an interesting life. This weekend, I had a chance to visit Fort Carson which is an enormous Army base at the foot of Cheyenne Mountain.  The base has been a background fixture of my life, always present and influencing the world around me, but somehow in 50 years, I’d never actually been on base.  My daughter-in-law is active military, however, and she had a baby Saturday (more on that in a minute), so I had to learn how to navigate the gates and find my way to the hospital on my own, even if it was in the middle of the night.

It was intimidating.

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Every Third Weekend: a way to save your local indie

By Barbara O'Neal / January 25, 2012 /

A couple of weeks ago, I was crashing and my beloved knew it.  He suggested we take Martin Luther King day off and go to Denver–wander through the new Ikea store to see if we might find some storage for our basement, maybe.

More importantly, we would go hang out at The Tattered Cover bookstore.  As Christopher Robin wisely understood, I needed a good long amble through the slightly dusty-smelling aisles of a bookstore with chairs and obscure texts on things like the 1918 flu (one of my current obsessions) and ordinary ones like how to garden year round.

I am a writer. I am a reader. These places are to me like blood to a vampire.

I felt better just walking in. All those silent, noisy books, all the way to the ceiling.  All those magazines about every geeky interest in the universe.  All those tags telling me why I might like this book and that one.  I wanted to savor the upcoming pleasures, so we ate bowls of soup and drank some tea, sitting in the corner just looking at all the possibilities.  I felt overcome with pleasure that I am a writer, and took a picture to remember that I am, that this is great stuff, that books are more than commerce, way way way more, and it really was the only life I wanted and I have it.

That was even before going to actually look at books.

These are the sections I checked out: the magazines, including the juicy European fashion rags. Food Essays.  The “new and recommended” section.  Science fiction and fantasy, where I lingered with the second volume of Connie Willis’s award winning World War II duet, but I haven’t read the first one even though I have it, so I put it back.   I wandered through history: medieval, European, World War II and World War I and African American soldiers in WWII.  Flu. Fiction, gardens, Indian writing. Memoirs.

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